Jimmy Carter leaves Southern Baptists to protest women's subordination

Oklahoma Voice of Reason reports that former president Jimmy Carter has left the Southern Baptist Church, because of that church's support for the subordination of women. I found Carter's explanation of this decision, published in The Age, to be quite moving. Not that I necessarily agree with all of it. Carter writes:

The truth is that male religious leaders have had - and still have - an option to interpret holy teachings either to exalt or subjugate women. They have, for their own selfish ends, overwhelmingly chosen the latter. Their continuing choice provides the foundation or justification for much of the pervasive persecution and abuse of women throughout the world. This is in clear violation not just of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights but also the teachings of Jesus Christ, the Apostle Paul, Moses and the prophets, Muhammad, and founders of other great religions - all of whom have called for proper and equitable treatment of all the children of God. It is time we had the courage to challenge these views.

I not convinced by the argument that a "true" interpretation of the world's major religions would show that they support dignity and equality for women. See, for instance, Elizabeth Cady Stanton's The Woman's Bible.

I'm trying to find words to express all my mixed feelings about Jimmy Carter and his record on women's rights. I cast my first presidential vote in the 1976 election, in which Carter defeated Gerald Ford. I voted for Ford, largely because I was uncomfortable with Carter's Southern Baptist religious background. I feared he would undermine women's rights.

I think that voting for Ford was a mistake, but I think my uneasiness with Carter was justified. Doing online research just now, I'm not finding much to document what I remember. Carter's Wikipedia entry has limited information on his record on women's issues.

Carter (like Presidents Nixon and Ford before him) did give at least lip service to the Equal Rights Amendment. But The Socialist Webzine documents Carter's support for the Hyde Amendment, which cut off Medicaid funding for abortions for poor women. And about.com notes that

In 1977-1978 Bella Abzug served as co-chair of the National Advisory Committee on Women. She was fired by President Jimmy Carter, who had originally appointed her, when the committee openly criticized Carter's budget for cutting women's programs.

Of course, that was then, this is now. Maybe Carter has grown over the years. Feminist Philosophers points out that Carter is now part of a group called The Elders, which has recently taken a stand saying that the use of religion to subordinate women is unacceptable. As Carter himself says:

(M)any political leaders can be reluctant about stepping into this minefield. Religion, and tradition, are powerful and sensitive areas to challenge. But my fellow Elders and I, who come from many faiths and backgrounds, no longer need to worry about winning votes or avoiding controversy - and we are deeply committed to challenging injustice wherever we see it.

The Elders are an independent group of eminent global leaders, brought together by former South African president Nelson Mandela, who offer their influence and experience to support peace building, help address major causes of human suffering and promote the shared interests of humanity. We have decided to draw particular attention to the responsibility of religious and traditional leaders in ensuring equality and human rights and have recently published a statement that declares: "The justification of discrimination against women and girls on grounds of religion or tradition, as if it were prescribed by a Higher Authority, is unacceptable."

I don't share Carter's optimism about the role that religious leaders might play in ensuring women's rights. I think I do respect him for making this statement.